| 1 | /* |
| 2 | |
| 3 | u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72.c |
| 4 | |
| 5 | Universal 8bit Graphics Library (https://github.com/olikraus/u8g2/) |
| 6 | |
| 7 | Copyright (c) 2016, olikraus@gmail.com |
| 8 | All rights reserved. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, |
| 11 | are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
| 12 | |
| 13 | * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list |
| 14 | of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this |
| 17 | list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other |
| 18 | materials provided with the distribution. |
| 19 | |
| 20 | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND |
| 21 | CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, |
| 22 | INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
| 23 | MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE |
| 24 | DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR |
| 25 | CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| 26 | SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
| 27 | NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
| 28 | LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
| 29 | CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, |
| 30 | STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) |
| 31 | ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF |
| 32 | ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 33 | |
| 34 | SSD1606: 128x180x2 |
| 35 | two-bit, four graylevels |
| 36 | command |
| 37 | 0x22: assign actions |
| 38 | 0x20: execute actions |
| 39 | |
| 40 | action for command 0x022 are (more or less guessed) |
| 41 | bit 7: Enable Clock |
| 42 | bit 6: Enable Charge Pump |
| 43 | bit 5: Load Temparture Value (???) |
| 44 | bit 4: Load LUT (???) |
| 45 | bit 3: Initial Display (???) |
| 46 | bit 2: Pattern Display --> Requires about 945ms with the LUT from below |
| 47 | bit 1: Disable Charge Pump |
| 48 | bit 0: Disable Clock |
| 49 | |
| 50 | Disable Charge Pump and Clock require about 267ms |
| 51 | Enable Charge Pump and Clock require about 10ms |
| 52 | |
| 53 | Notes: |
| 54 | - Introduced a refresh display message, which copies RAM to display |
| 55 | - Charge pump and clock are only enabled for the transfer RAM to display |
| 56 | - U8x8 will not really work because of the two buffers in the SSD1606, however U8g2 should be ok. |
| 57 | |
| 58 | */ |
| 59 | |
| 60 | |
| 61 | #include "u8x8.h" |
| 62 | |
| 63 | |
| 64 | #define L(a,b,c,d) (((a)<<6)|((b)<<4)|((c)<<2)|(d)) |
| 65 | |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* GDE021A1, 2.1" EPD */ |
| 68 | static const uint8_t u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_gde021a1_init_seq[] = { |
| 69 | |
| 70 | U8X8_START_TRANSFER(), /* enable chip, delay is part of the transfer start */ |
| 71 | |
| 72 | U8X8_CA(0x10, 0x00), /* Deep Sleep mode Control: Disable */ |
| 73 | U8X8_CA(0x11, 0x03), /* Define data entry mode, x&y inc, x first */ |
| 74 | U8X8_CAA(0x44, 0, 31), /* RAM x start & end, each byte has 4 pixel, 32*4=128 */ |
| 75 | U8X8_CAA(0x45, 0, 179), /* RAM y start & end, 179 MAX */ |
| 76 | |
| 77 | U8X8_CA(0x4e, 0), /* set x pos, 0..31 */ |
| 78 | U8X8_CA(0x4f, 0), /* set y pos, 0...179 */ |
| 79 | |
| 80 | U8X8_CA(0xf0, 0x1f), /* set booster feedback to internal */ |
| 81 | U8X8_CA(0x22, 0xc0), /* display update seq. option: enable clk, enable CP, .... todo: this is never activated */ |
| 82 | |
| 83 | U8X8_C(0x32), /* write LUT register*/ |
| 84 | |
| 85 | #ifdef ORIGINAL_LUT |
| 86 | |
| 87 | /* wavefrom part of the LUT: absolute LUT... this will always force the destination color */ |
| 88 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x55), /* step 0 */ |
| 89 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x55,0x55), /* step 1 */ |
| 90 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x55,0x55,0x55), |
| 91 | U8X8_A4(0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA), |
| 92 | U8X8_A4(0x15,0x15,0x15,0x15), |
| 93 | U8X8_A4(0x05,0x05,0x05,0x05), |
| 94 | U8X8_A4(0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01), |
| 95 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 96 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 97 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 98 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 99 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 100 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 101 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 102 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 103 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 104 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 105 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 106 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 107 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), /* step 19 */ |
| 108 | |
| 109 | /* timing part of the LUT */ |
| 110 | U8X8_A8(0x22,0xFB,0x22,0x1B,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 111 | U8X8_A(0x00),U8X8_A(0x00), |
| 112 | |
| 113 | #else |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /* the following LUT will not change anything if the old and the new values are the same */ |
| 116 | /* 03 02 01 00 13 12 11 10 23 22 21 20 33 32 31 30 original */ |
| 117 | U8X8_A4(L(0, 0, 0, 0), L(0, 0, 0, 0), L(0, 0, 0, 0), L(0, 1, 1, 1)), // 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x55, step 0 |
| 118 | U8X8_A4(L(0, 0, 0, 0), L(0, 0, 0, 0), L(1, 0, 1, 1), L(0, 1, 1, 1)), // 0x00,0x00,0x55,0x55, step 1 |
| 119 | U8X8_A4(L(0, 0, 0, 0), L(1, 1, 0, 1), L(1, 0, 1, 1), L(0, 1, 1, 1)), // 0x00,0x55,0x55,0x55, step 2 |
| 120 | U8X8_A4(L(2, 2, 2, 0), L(2, 2, 0, 2), L(2, 0, 2, 2), L(0, 2, 2, 2)), // 0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA, step 3 |
| 121 | U8X8_A4(L(0, 1, 1, 0), L(0, 1, 0, 1), L(0, 0, 1, 1), L(0, 1, 1, 1)), // 0x15,0x15,0x15,0x15, step 4 |
| 122 | U8X8_A4(L(0, 0, 1, 0), L(0, 0, 0, 1), L(0, 0, 1, 1), L(0, 0, 1, 1)), // 0x05,0x05,0x05,0x05, step 5 |
| 123 | U8X8_A4(L(0, 0, 0, 0), L(0, 0, 0, 1), L(0, 0, 0, 1), L(0, 0, 0, 1)), // 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01, step 6 |
| 124 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 125 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 126 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 127 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 128 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 129 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 130 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 131 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 132 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 133 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 134 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 135 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 136 | U8X8_A4(0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), /* step 19 */ |
| 137 | |
| 138 | /* timing part of the LUT */ |
| 139 | U8X8_A8(0x22,0xFB,0x22,0x1B,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00), |
| 140 | U8X8_A(0x00),U8X8_A(0x00), |
| 141 | |
| 142 | #endif |
| 143 | |
| 144 | U8X8_CA(0x2c, 0xa0), /* write vcom value*/ |
| 145 | U8X8_CA(0x3c, 0x63), /* select boarder waveform */ |
| 146 | U8X8_CA(0x22, 0xc4), /* display update seq. option: clk -> CP -> LUT -> initial display -> pattern display */ |
| 147 | /* 0x0c4 is mentioned in chapter 9.2 of the GDE021A1 data sheet */ |
| 148 | |
| 149 | U8X8_END_TRANSFER(), /* disable chip */ |
| 150 | U8X8_END() /* end of sequence */ |
| 151 | }; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | static const uint8_t u8x8_d_ssd1606_to_display_seq[] = { |
| 154 | U8X8_START_TRANSFER(), /* enable chip, delay is part of the transfer start */ |
| 155 | |
| 156 | |
| 157 | //U8X8_CA(0x22, 0xc0), /* display update seq. option: Enable clock and charge pump */ |
| 158 | //U8X8_C(0x20), /* execute sequence */ |
| 159 | //U8X8_DLY(10), |
| 160 | /* strange, splitting 0x0c0 does not work reliable */ |
| 161 | |
| 162 | U8X8_CA(0x22, 0xc4), /* display update seq. option: clk -> CP -> LUT -> initial display -> pattern display */ |
| 163 | U8X8_C(0x20), /* execute sequence */ |
| 164 | U8X8_DLY(250), /* the sequence above requires about 970ms */ |
| 165 | U8X8_DLY(250), |
| 166 | U8X8_DLY(250), |
| 167 | U8X8_DLY(230), |
| 168 | |
| 169 | U8X8_CA(0x22, 0x03), /* disable clock and charge pump */ |
| 170 | U8X8_DLY(200), /* this requres about 270ms */ |
| 171 | U8X8_DLY(90), |
| 172 | |
| 173 | //U8X8_CA(0x10, 0x01), /* deep sleep mode */ |
| 174 | //U8X8_C(0x20), /* execute sequence */ |
| 175 | U8X8_DLY(50), |
| 176 | |
| 177 | U8X8_END_TRANSFER(), /* disable chip */ |
| 178 | U8X8_END() /* end of sequence */ |
| 179 | }; |
| 180 | |
| 181 | |
| 182 | // static const uint8_t u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_powersave0_seq[] = { |
| 183 | // U8X8_START_TRANSFER(), /* enable chip, delay is part of the transfer start */ |
| 184 | // U8X8_END_TRANSFER(), /* disable chip */ |
| 185 | // U8X8_END() /* end of sequence */ |
| 186 | // }; |
| 187 | |
| 188 | |
| 189 | // static const uint8_t u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_powersave1_seq[] = { |
| 190 | // U8X8_START_TRANSFER(), /* enable chip, delay is part of the transfer start */ |
| 191 | // U8X8_END_TRANSFER(), /* disable chip */ |
| 192 | // U8X8_END() /* end of sequence */ |
| 193 | // }; |
| 194 | |
| 195 | // static const uint8_t u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_flip0_seq[] = { |
| 196 | // U8X8_START_TRANSFER(), /* enable chip, delay is part of the transfer start */ |
| 197 | // U8X8_END_TRANSFER(), /* disable chip */ |
| 198 | // U8X8_END() /* end of sequence */ |
| 199 | // }; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | // static const uint8_t u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_flip1_seq[] = { |
| 202 | // U8X8_START_TRANSFER(), /* enable chip, delay is part of the transfer start */ |
| 203 | // U8X8_END_TRANSFER(), /* disable chip */ |
| 204 | // U8X8_END() /* end of sequence */ |
| 205 | // }; |
| 206 | |
| 207 | |
| 208 | static uint8_t *u8x8_convert_tile_for_ssd1606(uint8_t *t) |
| 209 | { |
| 210 | uint8_t i; |
| 211 | uint16_t r; |
| 212 | static uint8_t buf[16]; |
| 213 | uint8_t *pbuf = buf; |
| 214 | |
| 215 | for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) |
| 216 | { |
| 217 | r = u8x8_upscale_byte(~(*t++)); |
| 218 | *pbuf++ = (r>>8) & 255; |
| 219 | *pbuf++ = r & 255; |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | return buf; |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | |
| 224 | static void u8x8_d_ssd1606_draw_tile(u8x8_t *u8x8, uint8_t arg_int, void *arg_ptr) U8X8_NOINLINE; |
| 225 | static void u8x8_d_ssd1606_draw_tile(u8x8_t *u8x8, uint8_t arg_int, void *arg_ptr) |
| 226 | { |
| 227 | uint8_t x, c, page; |
| 228 | uint8_t *ptr; |
| 229 | u8x8_cad_StartTransfer(u8x8); |
| 230 | |
| 231 | page = u8x8->display_info->tile_height; |
| 232 | page --; |
| 233 | page -= (((u8x8_tile_t *)arg_ptr)->y_pos); |
| 234 | page *= 2; |
| 235 | |
| 236 | |
| 237 | x = ((u8x8_tile_t *)arg_ptr)->x_pos; |
| 238 | x *= 8; |
| 239 | x += u8x8->x_offset; |
| 240 | |
| 241 | u8x8_cad_SendCmd(u8x8, 0x00f ); /* scan start */ |
| 242 | u8x8_cad_SendArg(u8x8, 0); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | u8x8_cad_SendCmd(u8x8, 0x011 ); /* cursor increment mode */ |
| 245 | u8x8_cad_SendArg(u8x8, 3); |
| 246 | |
| 247 | u8x8_cad_SendCmd(u8x8, 0x045 ); /* window start column */ |
| 248 | u8x8_cad_SendArg(u8x8, 0); |
| 249 | u8x8_cad_SendArg(u8x8, 179); /* end of display */ |
| 250 | |
| 251 | u8x8_cad_SendCmd(u8x8, 0x044 ); /* window end page */ |
| 252 | u8x8_cad_SendArg(u8x8, page); |
| 253 | u8x8_cad_SendArg(u8x8, page+1); |
| 254 | |
| 255 | u8x8_cad_SendCmd(u8x8, 0x04f ); /* window column */ |
| 256 | u8x8_cad_SendArg(u8x8, x); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | u8x8_cad_SendCmd(u8x8, 0x04e ); /* window row */ |
| 259 | u8x8_cad_SendArg(u8x8, page); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | u8x8_cad_SendCmd(u8x8, 0x024 ); |
| 262 | |
| 263 | do |
| 264 | { |
| 265 | c = ((u8x8_tile_t *)arg_ptr)->cnt; |
| 266 | ptr = ((u8x8_tile_t *)arg_ptr)->tile_ptr; |
| 267 | do |
| 268 | { |
| 269 | u8x8_cad_SendData(u8x8, 16, u8x8_convert_tile_for_ssd1606(ptr)); |
| 270 | ptr += 8; |
| 271 | x += 8; |
| 272 | c--; |
| 273 | } while( c > 0 ); |
| 274 | |
| 275 | arg_int--; |
| 276 | } while( arg_int > 0 ); |
| 277 | |
| 278 | u8x8_cad_EndTransfer(u8x8); |
| 279 | } |
| 280 | |
| 281 | |
| 282 | static uint8_t u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_generic(u8x8_t *u8x8, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_int, void *arg_ptr) |
| 283 | { |
| 284 | switch(msg) |
| 285 | { |
| 286 | /* handled by the calling function |
| 287 | case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_SETUP_MEMORY: |
| 288 | u8x8_d_helper_display_setup_memory(u8x8, &u8x8_ssd1606_172x72_display_info); |
| 289 | break; |
| 290 | */ |
| 291 | case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_INIT: |
| 292 | |
| 293 | u8x8_d_helper_display_init(u8x8); |
| 294 | u8x8_cad_SendSequence(u8x8, u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_gde021a1_init_seq); |
| 295 | |
| 296 | /* special code for the SSD1606... */ |
| 297 | /* ensure that the initial buffer is clear and all eInk is set to white */ |
| 298 | /* this is done here, because the LUT will be of that kind, that it uses the previous color */ |
| 299 | /* make everything black */ |
| 300 | u8x8_FillDisplay(u8x8); |
| 301 | /* write content to the display */ |
| 302 | u8x8_RefreshDisplay(u8x8); |
| 303 | /* now make everything clear */ |
| 304 | u8x8_FillDisplay(u8x8); |
| 305 | /* write content to the display */ |
| 306 | u8x8_RefreshDisplay(u8x8); |
| 307 | /* now make everything clear */ |
| 308 | u8x8_ClearDisplay(u8x8); |
| 309 | /* write content to the display */ |
| 310 | u8x8_RefreshDisplay(u8x8); |
| 311 | |
| 312 | u8x8_ClearDisplay(u8x8); |
| 313 | /* write content to the display */ |
| 314 | u8x8_RefreshDisplay(u8x8); |
| 315 | |
| 316 | break; |
| 317 | case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_SET_POWER_SAVE: |
| 318 | /* |
| 319 | if ( arg_int == 0 ) |
| 320 | u8x8_cad_SendSequence(u8x8, u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_powersave0_seq); |
| 321 | else |
| 322 | u8x8_cad_SendSequence(u8x8, u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_powersave1_seq); |
| 323 | */ |
| 324 | break; |
| 325 | case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_SET_FLIP_MODE: |
| 326 | /* |
| 327 | if ( arg_int == 0 ) |
| 328 | { |
| 329 | u8x8_cad_SendSequence(u8x8, u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_flip0_seq); |
| 330 | u8x8->x_offset = u8x8->display_info->default_x_offset; |
| 331 | } |
| 332 | else |
| 333 | { |
| 334 | u8x8_cad_SendSequence(u8x8, u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_flip1_seq); |
| 335 | u8x8->x_offset = u8x8->display_info->flipmode_x_offset; |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | */ |
| 338 | break; |
| 339 | #ifdef U8X8_WITH_SET_CONTRAST |
| 340 | case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_SET_CONTRAST: |
| 341 | /* |
| 342 | u8x8_cad_StartTransfer(u8x8); |
| 343 | u8x8_cad_EndTransfer(u8x8); |
| 344 | */ |
| 345 | break; |
| 346 | #endif |
| 347 | case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_DRAW_TILE: |
| 348 | u8x8_d_ssd1606_draw_tile(u8x8, arg_int, arg_ptr); |
| 349 | break; |
| 350 | case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_REFRESH: |
| 351 | u8x8_cad_SendSequence(u8x8, u8x8_d_ssd1606_to_display_seq); |
| 352 | break; |
| 353 | default: |
| 354 | return 0; |
| 355 | } |
| 356 | return 1; |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | |
| 359 | |
| 360 | static const u8x8_display_info_t u8x8_ssd1606_172x72_display_info = |
| 361 | { |
| 362 | /* chip_enable_level = */ 0, |
| 363 | /* chip_disable_level = */ 1, |
| 364 | |
| 365 | /* post_chip_enable_wait_ns = */ 120, |
| 366 | /* pre_chip_disable_wait_ns = */ 60, |
| 367 | /* reset_pulse_width_ms = */ 100, |
| 368 | /* post_reset_wait_ms = */ 100, |
| 369 | /* sda_setup_time_ns = */ 50, /* SSD1606: */ |
| 370 | /* sck_pulse_width_ns = */ 100, /* SSD1606: 100ns */ |
| 371 | /* sck_clock_hz = */ 4000000UL, /* since Arduino 1.6.0, the SPI bus speed in Hz. Should be 1000000000/sck_pulse_width_ns */ |
| 372 | /* spi_mode = */ 0, /* active high, rising edge */ |
| 373 | /* i2c_bus_clock_100kHz = */ 4, |
| 374 | /* data_setup_time_ns = */ 40, |
| 375 | /* write_pulse_width_ns = */ 150, |
| 376 | /* tile_width = */ 22, /* 22*8 = 176 */ |
| 377 | /* tile_height = */ 9, /* 9*8 = 72 */ |
| 378 | /* default_x_offset = */ 0, |
| 379 | /* flipmode_x_offset = */ 0, |
| 380 | /* pixel_width = */ 172, |
| 381 | /* pixel_height = */ 72 |
| 382 | }; |
| 383 | |
| 384 | uint8_t u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72(u8x8_t *u8x8, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_int, void *arg_ptr) |
| 385 | { |
| 386 | if ( msg == U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_SETUP_MEMORY ) |
| 387 | { |
| 388 | u8x8_d_helper_display_setup_memory(u8x8, &u8x8_ssd1606_172x72_display_info); |
| 389 | return 1; |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | return u8x8_d_ssd1606_172x72_generic(u8x8, msg, arg_int, arg_ptr); |
| 392 | } |
| 393 | |
| 394 | |