| 1 | //! Background tasks that own the MPD connections. |
| 2 | //! |
| 3 | //! * The **idle** task blocks on `idle` and reports changed subsystems. |
| 4 | //! * The **command** task executes [`Request`]s sent through an [`MpdHandle`] |
| 5 | //! and reports query results as [`Reply`]s. |
| 6 | //! |
| 7 | //! The UI never awaits the server: it sends requests and reacts to events. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | use std::{path::PathBuf, time::Duration}; |
| 10 | |
| 11 | use tokio::{sync::mpsc, time::sleep}; |
| 12 | use tracing::{debug, warn}; |
| 13 | |
| 14 | use super::{ |
| 15 | commands, |
| 16 | connection::{Address, Connection}, |
| 17 | error::{MpdError, MpdResult}, |
| 18 | protocol::Command, |
| 19 | types::{ |
| 20 | Album, DirEntry, PlaylistInfo, Song, Status, Subsystem, parse_albums, parse_entries, |
| 21 | parse_playlists, parse_songs, parse_subsystems, parse_tag_values, |
| 22 | }, |
| 23 | }; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | /// Data the UI asks for. |
| 26 | #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)] |
| 27 | pub enum Query { |
| 28 | /// Status and current song. |
| 29 | Status, |
| 30 | /// Queue changes since the given queue version (`0` for everything). |
| 31 | QueueChanges { |
| 32 | since: u32, |
| 33 | }, |
| 34 | Playlists, |
| 35 | Directory(String), |
| 36 | PlaylistSongs(String), |
| 37 | /// All values of a tag, e.g. every `AlbumArtist`. |
| 38 | TagValues(String), |
| 39 | /// Albums whose `tag` equals `value`, grouped by date. |
| 40 | Albums { |
| 41 | tag: String, |
| 42 | value: String, |
| 43 | }, |
| 44 | /// Songs matching a filter expression. |
| 45 | Find(String), |
| 46 | /// The server's music directory (only answered on local connections). |
| 47 | MusicDirectory, |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /// The answer to a [`Query`]. |
| 51 | #[derive(Clone, Debug)] |
| 52 | pub enum Reply { |
| 53 | Status { |
| 54 | status: Status, |
| 55 | current: Option<Song>, |
| 56 | }, |
| 57 | QueueChanges { |
| 58 | status: Status, |
| 59 | since: u32, |
| 60 | changes: Vec<Song>, |
| 61 | }, |
| 62 | Playlists(Vec<PlaylistInfo>), |
| 63 | Directory { |
| 64 | path: String, |
| 65 | entries: Vec<DirEntry>, |
| 66 | }, |
| 67 | PlaylistSongs { |
| 68 | name: String, |
| 69 | songs: Vec<Song>, |
| 70 | }, |
| 71 | TagValues { |
| 72 | tag: String, |
| 73 | values: Vec<String>, |
| 74 | }, |
| 75 | Albums { |
| 76 | tag: String, |
| 77 | value: String, |
| 78 | albums: Vec<Album>, |
| 79 | }, |
| 80 | Find { |
| 81 | filter: String, |
| 82 | songs: Vec<Song>, |
| 83 | }, |
| 84 | MusicDirectory(Option<PathBuf>), |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | |
| 87 | #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)] |
| 88 | pub enum Request { |
| 89 | /// Fire-and-forget commands, executed atomically as one command list. |
| 90 | Exec(Vec<Command>), |
| 91 | Query(Query), |
| 92 | /// Appends songs and starts playing the first one. |
| 93 | AddAndPlay(Vec<String>), |
| 94 | /// Appends every song matching a filter and plays the first one. |
| 95 | FindAddAndPlay(String), |
| 96 | /// Appends a stored playlist and plays its song at `offset`. |
| 97 | LoadAndPlay { |
| 98 | name: String, |
| 99 | offset: u32, |
| 100 | }, |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | |
| 103 | /// Notifications from the background tasks. |
| 104 | #[derive(Clone, Debug)] |
| 105 | pub enum MpdEvent { |
| 106 | Connected { version: String }, |
| 107 | Disconnected(String), |
| 108 | Changed(Vec<Subsystem>), |
| 109 | Reply(Reply), |
| 110 | Error(String), |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /// Cheap, cloneable sender for requests. |
| 114 | #[derive(Clone, Debug)] |
| 115 | pub struct MpdHandle { |
| 116 | tx: mpsc::UnboundedSender<Request>, |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | |
| 119 | impl MpdHandle { |
| 120 | pub fn request(&self, request: Request) { |
| 121 | // The worker lives as long as the application, so a closed channel |
| 122 | // only happens during shutdown. |
| 123 | let _ = self.tx.send(request); |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | |
| 126 | pub fn exec(&self, command: Command) { |
| 127 | self.request(Request::Exec(vec![command])); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | pub fn exec_all(&self, commands: Vec<Command>) { |
| 131 | if !commands.is_empty() { |
| 132 | self.request(Request::Exec(commands)); |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | |
| 136 | pub fn query(&self, query: Query) { |
| 137 | self.request(Request::Query(query)); |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /// A handle whose requests go to `tx`, for tests. |
| 141 | pub fn from_sender(tx: mpsc::UnboundedSender<Request>) -> Self { |
| 142 | Self { tx } |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | |
| 146 | /// Starts both workers and returns the request handle. |
| 147 | pub fn spawn<E>( |
| 148 | address: Address, |
| 149 | password: Option<String>, |
| 150 | events: mpsc::UnboundedSender<E>, |
| 151 | ) -> MpdHandle |
| 152 | where |
| 153 | E: From<MpdEvent> + Send + 'static, |
| 154 | { |
| 155 | let (tx, rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel(); |
| 156 | let emit = Emitter(events); |
| 157 | tokio::spawn(idle_task(address.clone(), password.clone(), emit.clone())); |
| 158 | tokio::spawn(command_task(address, password, rx, emit)); |
| 159 | MpdHandle { tx } |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | struct Emitter<E>(mpsc::UnboundedSender<E>); |
| 163 | |
| 164 | impl<E> Clone for Emitter<E> { |
| 165 | fn clone(&self) -> Self { |
| 166 | Self(self.0.clone()) |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | |
| 170 | impl<E: From<MpdEvent>> Emitter<E> { |
| 171 | /// Returns `false` once the application stopped listening. |
| 172 | fn emit(&self, event: MpdEvent) -> bool { |
| 173 | self.0.send(event.into()).is_ok() |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | const MAX_BACKOFF: Duration = Duration::from_secs(10); |
| 178 | |
| 179 | async fn idle_task<E: From<MpdEvent>>( |
| 180 | address: Address, |
| 181 | password: Option<String>, |
| 182 | emit: Emitter<E>, |
| 183 | ) { |
| 184 | let mut backoff = Duration::from_millis(500); |
| 185 | let mut reported_down = false; |
| 186 | loop { |
| 187 | match Connection::connect(&address, password.as_deref()).await { |
| 188 | Ok(mut conn) => { |
| 189 | backoff = Duration::from_millis(500); |
| 190 | if !emit.emit(MpdEvent::Connected { |
| 191 | version: conn.version().to_owned(), |
| 192 | }) { |
| 193 | return; |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | let error = loop { |
| 196 | match conn.execute(&Command::new("idle")).await { |
| 197 | Ok(pairs) => { |
| 198 | if !emit.emit(MpdEvent::Changed(parse_subsystems(&pairs))) { |
| 199 | return; |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | Err(error) => break error, |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | }; |
| 205 | warn!("idle connection lost: {error}"); |
| 206 | if !emit.emit(MpdEvent::Disconnected(error.to_string())) { |
| 207 | return; |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | reported_down = true; |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | Err(error) => { |
| 212 | debug!("connecting to {address} failed: {error}"); |
| 213 | if !reported_down { |
| 214 | reported_down = true; |
| 215 | if !emit.emit(MpdEvent::Disconnected(format!( |
| 216 | "cannot connect to {address}: {error}" |
| 217 | ))) { |
| 218 | return; |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | } |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | sleep(backoff).await; |
| 224 | backoff = (backoff * 2).min(MAX_BACKOFF); |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | async fn command_task<E: From<MpdEvent>>( |
| 229 | address: Address, |
| 230 | password: Option<String>, |
| 231 | mut requests: mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<Request>, |
| 232 | emit: Emitter<E>, |
| 233 | ) { |
| 234 | let mut conn: Option<Connection> = None; |
| 235 | while let Some(request) = requests.recv().await { |
| 236 | // MPD drops connections that stay silent for `connection_timeout`, so a |
| 237 | // failure on a reused connection is retried once on a fresh one. |
| 238 | let mut attempts = if conn.is_some() { 2 } else { 1 }; |
| 239 | let result = loop { |
| 240 | let c = match conn.as_mut() { |
| 241 | Some(c) => c, |
| 242 | None => match Connection::connect(&address, password.as_deref()).await { |
| 243 | Ok(c) => conn.insert(c), |
| 244 | Err(error) => break Err(error), |
| 245 | }, |
| 246 | }; |
| 247 | attempts -= 1; |
| 248 | match execute(c, &request).await { |
| 249 | Err(error) if error.is_fatal() => { |
| 250 | conn = None; |
| 251 | if attempts == 0 { |
| 252 | break Err(error); |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | other => break other, |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | }; |
| 258 | let event = match result { |
| 259 | Ok(Some(reply)) => MpdEvent::Reply(reply), |
| 260 | Ok(None) => continue, |
| 261 | Err(error) => { |
| 262 | warn!("request {request:?} failed: {error}"); |
| 263 | MpdEvent::Error(error.to_string()) |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | }; |
| 266 | if !emit.emit(event) { |
| 267 | return; |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | |
| 272 | async fn execute(conn: &mut Connection, request: &Request) -> MpdResult<Option<Reply>> { |
| 273 | match request { |
| 274 | Request::Exec(commands) => conn.execute_all(commands).await.map(|()| None), |
| 275 | Request::Query(query) => run_query(conn, query).await.map(Some), |
| 276 | Request::AddAndPlay(uris) => { |
| 277 | let Some((first, rest)) = uris.split_first() else { |
| 278 | return Ok(None); |
| 279 | }; |
| 280 | let id = conn |
| 281 | .execute(&commands::add_id(first)) |
| 282 | .await? |
| 283 | .into_iter() |
| 284 | .find(|(key, _)| key == "Id") |
| 285 | .and_then(|(_, id)| id.parse().ok()) |
| 286 | .ok_or_else(|| MpdError::Protocol("addid returned no id".into()))?; |
| 287 | let mut batch: Vec<Command> = rest.iter().map(|uri| commands::add(uri)).collect(); |
| 288 | batch.push(commands::play_id(id)); |
| 289 | conn.execute_all(&batch).await.map(|()| None) |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | Request::FindAddAndPlay(filter) => { |
| 292 | let start = queue_length(conn).await?; |
| 293 | conn.execute_all(&[commands::find_add(filter), commands::play_pos(start)]) |
| 294 | .await |
| 295 | .map(|()| None) |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | Request::LoadAndPlay { name, offset } => { |
| 298 | let start = queue_length(conn).await?; |
| 299 | conn.execute_all(&[commands::load(name), commands::play_pos(start + offset)]) |
| 300 | .await |
| 301 | .map(|()| None) |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | |
| 306 | async fn queue_length(conn: &mut Connection) -> MpdResult<u32> { |
| 307 | let status = conn.execute(&Command::new("status")).await?; |
| 308 | Ok(Status::from_pairs(&status).playlist_length) |
| 309 | } |
| 310 | |
| 311 | async fn run_query(conn: &mut Connection, query: &Query) -> MpdResult<Reply> { |
| 312 | Ok(match query { |
| 313 | Query::Status => { |
| 314 | let responses = conn |
| 315 | .execute_list(&[Command::new("status"), Command::new("currentsong")]) |
| 316 | .await?; |
| 317 | let [status, current] = <[_; 2]>::try_from(responses) |
| 318 | .map_err(|_| MpdError::Protocol("short command list response".into()))?; |
| 319 | let current = (!current.is_empty()).then(|| Song::from_pairs(¤t)); |
| 320 | Reply::Status { |
| 321 | status: Status::from_pairs(&status), |
| 322 | current, |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | } |
| 325 | Query::QueueChanges { since } => { |
| 326 | let responses = conn |
| 327 | .execute_list(&[ |
| 328 | Command::new("status"), |
| 329 | Command::new("plchanges").arg(since.to_string()), |
| 330 | ]) |
| 331 | .await?; |
| 332 | let [status, changes] = <[_; 2]>::try_from(responses) |
| 333 | .map_err(|_| MpdError::Protocol("short command list response".into()))?; |
| 334 | Reply::QueueChanges { |
| 335 | status: Status::from_pairs(&status), |
| 336 | since: *since, |
| 337 | changes: parse_songs(&changes), |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | Query::Playlists => Reply::Playlists(parse_playlists( |
| 341 | &conn.execute(&Command::new("listplaylists")).await?, |
| 342 | )), |
| 343 | Query::Directory(path) => { |
| 344 | let entries = parse_entries(&conn.execute(&Command::new("lsinfo").arg(path)).await?); |
| 345 | Reply::Directory { |
| 346 | path: path.clone(), |
| 347 | entries, |
| 348 | } |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | Query::PlaylistSongs(name) => { |
| 351 | let pairs = conn |
| 352 | .execute(&Command::new("listplaylistinfo").arg(name)) |
| 353 | .await?; |
| 354 | Reply::PlaylistSongs { |
| 355 | name: name.clone(), |
| 356 | songs: parse_songs(&pairs), |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | Query::TagValues(tag) => { |
| 360 | let pairs = conn.execute(&Command::new("list").arg(tag)).await?; |
| 361 | Reply::TagValues { |
| 362 | tag: tag.clone(), |
| 363 | values: parse_tag_values(&pairs, tag), |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | Query::Albums { tag, value } => { |
| 367 | let pairs = conn |
| 368 | .execute( |
| 369 | &Command::new("list") |
| 370 | .arg("Album") |
| 371 | .arg(super::protocol::filter_eq(tag, value)) |
| 372 | .arg("group") |
| 373 | .arg("Date"), |
| 374 | ) |
| 375 | .await?; |
| 376 | Reply::Albums { |
| 377 | tag: tag.clone(), |
| 378 | value: value.clone(), |
| 379 | albums: parse_albums(&pairs), |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | Query::Find(filter) => { |
| 383 | let mut songs = parse_songs(&conn.execute(&Command::new("find").arg(filter)).await?); |
| 384 | songs.sort_by_key(Song::disc_track); |
| 385 | Reply::Find { |
| 386 | filter: filter.clone(), |
| 387 | songs, |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | } |
| 390 | Query::MusicDirectory => { |
| 391 | let dir = match conn.execute(&Command::new("config")).await { |
| 392 | Ok(pairs) => pairs |
| 393 | .into_iter() |
| 394 | .find(|(key, _)| key == "music_directory") |
| 395 | .map(|(_, dir)| PathBuf::from(dir)), |
| 396 | // `config` is only permitted on local (Unix socket) connections. |
| 397 | Err(MpdError::Ack(_)) => None, |
| 398 | Err(error) => return Err(error), |
| 399 | }; |
| 400 | Reply::MusicDirectory(dir) |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | }) |
| 403 | } |